Is It Safe To Leave My Loved One Alone?

 

Here are some signs indicating that it is no longer safe to leave your loved one alone in the house.

Dear Caregivers,

One of the biggest responsibilities that comes with caring for a loved one with Alzheimer's disease is keeping them safe. This can be challenging as Alzheimer’s is a progressive disease, and so it can be hard to know when your loved one’s capabilities have declined to the point that you can no longer leave them alone by themselves in the house while ythou run an errand, for example, without risking a safety hazard.

One basic consideration is whether your loved one can be safe while alone during their typical daily routine. Anottaking decisions quickly and effectively is NOT typically something that our loved ones with Alzheimer's can do easily.  

Here are some signs that indicate it is no longer safe to leave your loved one alone in the house: 

Wandering: If your loved one begins leaving the house without letting you know, or they wander aimlessly around the house or outside, leaving them alone can be dangerous. They could get lost, fall, or encounter other safety hazards.

Forgetting to turn off appliances: If your loved one begins to forget to turn off a faucet or appliances such as the stove, or oven, this could pose a hazard if they are left alone in the house.

Increased confusion and memory lapses: If your loved one is becoming increasingly more confused or disoriented, or has trouble recognizing familiar people and surroundings, it may be unsafe to leave them alone. Since your loved one’s condition may render them unable to respond appropriately if there is an emergency, you should periodically check this by, for example, asking them what they would do if they saw a fire or smoke in the house. Ask them who they would call for help, and have them show you how they would call the person they have identified. If your loved one answers incorrectly (for example they no longer know they need to call 911 and how to do that on their phone) then leaving them alone is not a good idea. 

Difficulty with daily tasks: If your loved one has trouble performing everyday functions such as preparing meals, taking medication properly, or maintaining hygiene, leaving them alone could increase the risk of their getting hungry, becoming sick, or having an accident while you are away.

Increased falls: Your loved one may be experiencing an increase in falls or other physical hazards, due to a decrease in mobility, vision problems, or impaired judgment. If this is the case, leaving your loved one on their own could lead to serious injury if no one is present to help them if they fall.

Changes in behavior such as increased anxiety or agitation: Leaving your loved one alone can be a challenge if they are experiencing increasing anxiety or agitation, rapid changes in emotions, bouts of suspicion or paranoia, or withdrawal from social contact. These behaviors could be a sign that your loved one is uncomfortable being left alone, or could engage in behaviors that could result in their harm.

If you notice any of these signs or you have concerns about your loved one’s safety, it is always best to err on the side of caution and seek additional support and assistance from your NAN Navigator, or a healthcare professional. 

Here are some other tips for protecting the safety of your loved one:

If Your Loved One Wanders:

While having your loved one wandering around the house might be challenging to you as a caregiver, it’s not necessarily unsafe. However, some wandering can be dangerous, including going into areas of the house such as stairwells, decks, hot tubs, or swimming pools. Also dangerous is your loved one leaving the house, yard, or property alone. To address the challenges of your loved one wandering, you can try some of these tactics.

Tips For Preventing Falls:

Many falls can be prevented. By making some changes, you can lower your chances of falling. Here are some tips on how to prevent falls, including a checklist of actions you can perform around your home.

Medication Safety:

Medication safety involves two key areas that need to be monitored closely: First, is the medication safe? And second, how difficult is it to add into your daily routine? Here are some basic strategies for medication safety.

Strategies for a Good Day…Even if You Cannot be There:

Helping to provide a “good day” can be a challenge if you, the primary caregiver, cannot be there because of work or other commitments. Here are some tips on how to give your loved one a satisfying day.

Remember, if you can’t find the information you need on our website, you can always “Ask NAN” by clicking on this link.

Best,
Rosemary D Laird, MD, MHSA
Founder and Chief Medical Officer


“When we stop opposing reality, action becomes simple, fluid, kind, and fearless.”
Byron Katie

 
 
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